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Introduction of Peking (Beijing) Opera

 

Peking opera of China is a national treasure with a history of 200 years. Through a period of more than half a century of combination and integration of various kinds of opera there evolved the present Peking opera, the biggest kind of opera in China

Peking opera is a synthesis of stylized action, singing, dialogue and mime, acrobatic fighting and dancing. There are four main types of roles: sheng (male) dan (young female), jing( painted face,male), and chou (clown, male or female). The repertoire of Peking opera is mainly engaged in fairy tales, important historical events, emperors, ministers and generals, geniuses and great beauties.

The music of Peking opera is that of the "plate and cavity style". The costumes in Peking opera are graceful, magnificent, elegant and brilliant, most of which are made in handicraft embroidery.

The types of facial make-ups in Peking opera are rich and various, depicting different characters and remarkable images. Moreover there are numerous fixed editions of facial make-up.