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The
Temple of Six Banyan Trees (Central Guangzhou)
The Temple of Six Banyan Trees (liu rong si)
is a striking and exceptionally well-maintained temple situated
in the heart of Guangzhou. It is one of the best preserved historical
monuments of China yet the ancient Chinese architecture contrasts
sharply with the modern skyscrapers surrounding it. The Temple was
originally built 1450 years ago and had a different name but was
renamed the "Banyan tree" temple by the dissident poet
Su Dongpo during a visit to the site in 1100.
An interesting structure stands in the temple
grounds. The Hua Ta Pagoda is an octagonal building rising seventeen-stories
high. The sculpture in the wooden eaves and the ceiling here is
exquisite and there are hundreds of small Buddha's in various poses,
peering out at visitors as they make the climb up the steep staircase.
Lotus
Mountain
Lotus Mountain (Lianhua shan) stands in Panyu
City at the mouth of the Zhujiang River. Hikers are greeted by the
40.88 meter high Goddess of Mercy statue and Pavilion with 1,000
statues in her image. The mountain is about 45km southeast of Guangzhou
so it is best to allow an entire day to get to and from this site.
It is easily accessible from Hong Kong by a one and a half hour
boat journey up the Pearl River Delta.
Although stone cutting at the Mountain ceased
hundreds of years ago yet today, the sheer cliff of the mountain
looks almost natural and it resembles a blooming lotus from a distance.
There are pagodas, temples and other Ming dynasty constructions
dotted about the mountain. Lotus Mountain also served as a line
of defense against the British in the Opium Wars and as is known
locally as the "Great Wall of Guangzhou".
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