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Huangshan's seas of clouds are also unique. The high mountain,
deep valley, abundant rainfall, low temperature and high pressure
cause very changeable weather patterns. Clouds often gather unexpectedly
to form cloudseas. There are five major places to watch the "Huangshan
Seas": the Yuping (Jade Screen)Pavilionfor
watching the South Sea, Qingliang (Clear and
Cool) Terrace for the North sea, Paiyun (Cloud
Dispelling) Pavilion for the West Sea, Bai'e (White-Goose)
Ridge for the East Sea, and Pingtiangang for the Heavenly Sea. Additionally,
the hazy mists drift among the high peaks, adding mystery to the
mountain.
There is also a scenic area featuring hot springs on Mount Huangshan.
The hot spring water is around 42C year round. The springs were
called Cinnabar Springs
in ancient times because Zhusha (Cinnabar)
Peak is its source and the phenomenon of vermilion cinnabar (mercuric
sulphide) gushing up from the springs occurs every 300 years,
Northeast of the hot springs, there is Huangshan's 1argest waterfall
-- the Jiulong (Nine-Dragon) Waterfall--
roaring down spectacularly. This spot also marks the starting point
of the cable car up to the mountaintop.
Finally in 1990 Huangshan Mountain was inscribed as a World Heritage
site of both cultural and natural terms by criteria of C (ii) and
N (iii) (iv) by UNESCO. The following description may help to have
a better understanding of the formal inscription of Huangshan as
a World Heritage Site:
Huangshan, known as "the loveliest
mountain of China", was acclaimed through art and literature
during a good part of Chinese history (the
Shanshui "mountain and water" style of the mid-16th century).
Today, it holds the same fascination for visitors, poets, painters
and photographers who journey in pilgrimage to this enchanting site,
renowned for its magnificent scenery made up of many granite peaks
and rocks rising out of a sea of clouds.
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