- The Tivetan calendar is quite similar to
the lunar calendar. It counts 12 years as a small cycle and
60 years as a big cycle. Also some animals represent particular
years.
- In Tibetan's December,
families are busy making preparations for coming festival. They
make as many sorts of food as they're capable, not only for
themselves but offerings for good will of a bumper harvest.
On 29th December, there is a tradition for them to drive away
all the ghosts nearby. On the following day, they put their
gorgeous offerings on the sacrificial altar. On the first day
of new year, it seems people's only job is to stuff their stomach
as full as possible with a boiled food "Gunding" out of milk
residues, fried Qingke barley, brown sugar and barley wine.
Family members are supposed to stick together on that day. Next
day people pay visits to their relatives. On the third day,
a new god-worshiping flag should be put on house roof after
the old one being taken off; furthermore, this kind of flags
are supposed to stand along the river side and mount gaps for
purpose of serving their respective gods.
- The festival fete is held on the
15th day of new year. In Lhasha, Barhkor Street is a natural
center of the day with crowds of smiling faces wandering around
flocks of lanterns and other offerings deliberately designed
and hand-made by monks and folk artisans. Dancing party everywhere
in streets on that day.
| Grand Preaching Gathering: |
- A most well-known ceremony in Tibet, started
by a renowned religious reformist in 1409 in Lhasha. During
the ceremony, nearly 20,000 monks in nearby monasteries attend
the gathering in the Jokhang Monastery. Buddhists at their presence
supplicate for protection and good luck whilst they offer their
alms.
- This is a grand celebration in Tibet, usually
held in Tibetan February and March. Farmers make up their cattle
with colorful velvet flowers and woven ribbons before the ceremony
of worshiping the God of Earth. In the end great number of cattle
are to be driven to the farmland, a view of grandeur.
| Zang Lin Ji San Festival: |
- Tibetans expect this festival on
15th of Tibetan May. While mass of people other than those living
in Lhasha meet together marching toward saint mounts to pay
their worship to their protecting spiritsˇF In Lhasha people
choose to camp out in public gardens, enjoying themselves by
dancing and singing.
- Everything is around Tibetan drama showˇAstaged
in Norbulingka Garden or the Drepung Monastery as an optional
stage in the festival time. Tibetan drama stylized in players'
color-enriched and exaggerated face masks with many unknown
spirits involved in its behind stories. The festival is on the
first of Tibetan July.
Other major festivals
in Tibet are as following:
- Crops Festival
- New Year in Gong Bu Region
- Sakadawa
- Horse-racing Festival
- Chao Shan Festival
- Festival for Bathing
- Festival of Joss Stick Burning
- Festival of Ghost Driving
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